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Swordtail
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Swordtail

Xiphophorus helleri

A sleek livebearer whose males trail a long sword-like tail — active, hardy, and always in motion.

3–5 in including the sword3–5 years

Habitat

Enclosure
20 gal minimum
Temperature
72–78°F
Humidity / Water
Freshwater · pH 7.0–8.0
Heating & lighting
Stable heater and good filtration; they prefer slightly alkaline water. Floating plants shelter the frequent fry.

Diet

Feed these
  • Flake food
  • Spirulina flakes
  • Frozen brine shrimp
  • Blanched vegetables
Never feed
  • Overfeeding
  • Cold, unheated rooms
  • Feeding fry uncrushed food

Pinches once or twice a day, vegetable matter regularly. Like platies, they produce fry monthly.

Cohabitation

Can live with
Mollies Platies Guppies Neon tetras Corydoras catfish Other swordtails — 1 male per 2–3 females
Never house with
Betta — swordtails nip fins Tiger barbs Oscar

Lively livebearers that mix with other livebearers and fast community fish. One male per two or three females keeps the peace.

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