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Angelfish
fishintermediate

Angelfish

Pterophyllum scalare

An elegant, tall-bodied cichlid that's peaceful until breeding — then territorial. Needs height, warmth, and calm tank mates.

6 in body · 8+ in tall8–10 years

Habitat

Enclosure
20 gal tall for juveniles · 29+ gal for a pair
Temperature
76–82°F
Humidity / Water
Freshwater · pH 6.5–7.5
Heating & lighting
Reliable heater, gentle filter flow, and tall plants or broad-leafed surfaces to spawn on. Stable water matters more than perfect numbers.

Diet

Feed these
  • Quality flake and pellet food
  • Frozen bloodworms
  • Brine shrimp
Never feed
  • Feeder fish (disease)
  • A dry-food-only diet long term
  • Small shrimp — they're food, not pets

Feed twice a day in small amounts. Adults get territorial when spawning — expect chasing near a chosen leaf.

Cohabitation

Can live with
Rummynose tetras Corydoras catfish Bristlenose plecos Other angelfish — mated pairs
Never house with
Neon tetras — eaten once the angelfish grows Betta — mutual fin-nipping Oscar — far too aggressive Cherry shrimp — eaten

Semi-aggressive with age, especially in breeding pairs. Keep them with fish too big to swallow and too calm to nip their fins.

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